1927 The
Minseito (People's) political party was established in Japan. The Minseito had
its origins in Okuma Shigenobu's Kaishinto party (est. 1882). It was one of
the parties which combined in 1955 to form the Liberal
Democratic Party (LDP), Japan's dominant political party. Minseito was the
name chosen in 1996 by former prime minister and LDP leader Hosokawa Morihiro
and others. This group merged with others in 1998 to form the Democratic
Party of Japan.
1982 Chinese
Premier Zhao Ziyang visited Tokyo to commemorate a decade of diplomatic
relations between China and Japan. Zhao's visited Japan, May 31-June 5. During
this visit Zhao declared that Sino-Japanese relations were to be based on
three principles: 1) peace and friendship, 2) equality and mutual benefit, and
3) long-term stability. The Chinese
foreign ministry website includes a chronology of post-1972 Sino-Japanese
relations.
1998 Japanese
pediatrician Matsuda Michio died at age 89. Matsuda worked to eradicate
tuberculosis early in his career, but then focused on child care issues. He
drew upon traditional Japanese culture to develop his infant-rearing approach.
His most popular book Ikuji no Hyakka (An Encyclopedia of Child Care,
1967) remains influential.