1869 Frank
Lloyd Wright was born. Wright, among the most famous of American architects,
was quite interested in Japan. It was the only foreign country where he
designed and built buildings and he was an energetic collector of Japanese
art, particularly Ukiyo-e woodblock prints. Wright's prints make up the bulk
of the Van
Vleck collection at the Elvehjem
Museum in Wisconsin.
In 1996-1997, the National Building Museum
(Washington, D.C.) hosted an exhibition titled "Three
Buildings by Frank Lloyd Wright: American Spirit Alive in Japan." The
Wright Web Guide offers links to
sites with information about his designs, buildings you can tour, and more.
1985 The
Onaruto bridge across Japan's Inland Sea opened. The Naruto Strait is 1,300
meters (4,265 feet) wide. Construction on the Onaruto Bridge began in 1976. It
is 1,692 meters (5,551 feet) long. This page
includes a map showing how these bridges link Honshu (the main Japanese
island) with Shikoku (one of the four main islands) via the smaller Awaji
island. The Japan National Tourist Organization offers information about Shikoku
and the Inland
Sea. In 1998, the Akashi
Kaikyo Bridge, the world's longest suspension bridge (3,910 meters, 11,847
feet) was opened linking Kobe in Honshu with Awaji island.
2001 In an
attack that stunned Japan, Mamoru TAKUMA went into an elementary school in
Ikeda (just north of Osaka) and stabbed students and teachers, killing eight
children. Another fifteen people were wounded before he was subdued. Takuma
was 37 years old and was described as a troubled drifter. Japanese police
quoted him as telling them, "I hate everything. I tried to commit suicide
several times but could not die. I wanted to be arrested and executed by the
death penalty."